Criminal Law

Criminal Law in Syria: Defending Rights, Preserving Justice

At Al-Nahhas Law Firm, we provide strong, strategic, and confidential legal representation in all areas of criminal law. Whether you are under investigation, facing charges, or seeking justice as a victim, our legal team is committed to protecting your rights, ensuring fair procedures, and delivering effective defense at every stage of the criminal process.

We understand the seriousness of criminal accusations — and we are here to defend your freedom, your reputation, and your future.

Overview of Criminal Law in Syria

Criminal law in Syria is governed by the General Penal Code (Legislative Decree No. 148 of 1949) and the Code of Criminal Procedure, which together define criminal acts, penalties, trial procedures, and legal rights.

Key aspects include:

  • Classification of crimes: Felonies (جنايات), misdemeanors (جنح), and violations (مخالفات)

  • Principles of criminal responsibility and legal defenses

  • Investigation and arrest procedures

  • Prosecution, trial, and appeals process

  • Penalties: including imprisonment, fines, confiscation, or civil compensation

  • Special laws for drug crimes, economic offenses, cybercrime, and terrorism

The criminal justice system in Syria is built on protecting public order while guaranteeing basic rights for both the accused and victims.

Our Criminal Law Services

At Al-Nahhas Law Firm, we offer full-spectrum legal services for individuals, families, and corporations involved in criminal proceedings:

1. Criminal Defense Representation

We defend clients charged with serious and minor crimes, including theft, fraud, assault, drug-related offenses, white-collar crimes, and more.

2. Legal Consultation and Case Evaluation

Before any legal action, we analyze your situation confidentially and explain your rights, possible risks, and best legal strategies.

3. Representation During Investigation and Arrest

We support clients during questioning by police or judicial officers, ensuring procedural fairness and preventing self-incrimination.

4. Courtroom Defense and Trial Strategy

We prepare strong defense cases before Syrian courts, presenting evidence, cross-examining witnesses, and challenging procedural violations.

5. Victim Advocacy and Civil Claims

We represent victims of crime to ensure their voices are heard, and pursue compensation through criminal or civil channels when appropriate.

6. Appeals and Sentence Reductions

Our team handles criminal appeals, sentence modifications, and post-judgment petitions in cases of judicial error or new evidence.

Special Focus Areas

  • White-Collar & Economic Crimes: Fraud, embezzlement, forgery, corporate misconduct

  • Cybercrime: Online fraud, defamation, unauthorized access, digital evidence issues

  • Drug Offenses: Possession, trafficking, or manufacturing

  • Violent Crimes: Assault, homicide, armed robbery

  • Moral and Public Order Crimes: Family-related crimes, public decency violations

Why Choose Al-Nahhas Law Firm?

  • Deep legal expertise in Syrian criminal law

  • Discreet and confidential representation

  • Strategic defense planning tailored to each case

  • Experienced courtroom advocacy at all judicial levels

  • Bilingual services in Arabic and English

  • Commitment to justice, fairness, and human rights

Every Case Deserves a Fair Defense

In criminal matters, the consequences can be life-altering. At Al-Nahhas Law Firm, we believe every individual has the right to competent and ethical legal representation. Whether you’re accused of a crime or seeking to protect your rights as a victim, our mission is to ensure justice is served — with integrity and skill.

Your defense starts with a trusted legal partner. Let us stand with you.